Kavli Affiliate: Craig Hogan | First 5 Authors: Craig Hogan, Ohkyung Kwon, Stephan S. Meyer, Nathaniel Selub, Frederick Wehlen | Summary: We formulate a new hypothesis for causal coherence of gravitational quantum fluctuations, and test its predicted constraints on large-scale angular correlations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We posit that {it quantum fluctuations generate […]
Kavli Affiliate: Craig Hogan | First 5 Authors: Craig Hogan, Ohkyung Kwon, Stephan S. Meyer, Nathaniel Selub, Frederick Wehlen | Summary: We test the hypothesis that angular correlations of gravitationally-induced temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) vanish over a range of large angular separations constrained by causality. Standard conformal geometry is used to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Craig Hogan | First 5 Authors: Craig Hogan, Ohkyung Kwon, Stephan S. Meyer, Nathaniel Selub, Frederick Wehlen | Summary: We test the hypothesis that angular correlations of gravitationally-induced temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) vanish over a range of large angular separations constrained by causality. Standard conformal geometry is used to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Jinagyun Li, Chen Chen, Yisi Zhang, Haoran Shen | Summary: The Few-Shot Segmentation (FSS) aims to accomplish the novel class segmentation task with a few annotated images. Current FSS research based on meta-learning focus on designing a complex interaction mechanism between the query and support […]
Kavli Affiliate: Satoshi Shirai | First 5 Authors: Akifumi Chitose, Masahiro Ibe, Yuhei Nakayama, Satoshi Shirai, Keiichi Watanabe | Summary: Metastable cosmic strings appear in models of new physics with a two-step symmetry breaking $Gto Hto 1$, where $pi_1(H)neq 0$ and $pi_1(G)=0$. They decay via the monopole-antimonopole pair creation inside. Conventionally, the breaking rate has […]
Kavli Affiliate: Satoshi Shirai | First 5 Authors: Akifumi Chitose, Masahiro Ibe, Yuhei Nakayama, Satoshi Shirai, Keiichi Watanabe | Summary: Metastable cosmic strings appear in models of new physics with a two-step symmetry breaking $Gto Hto 1$, where $pi_1(H)neq 0$ and $pi_1(G)=0$. They decay via the monopole-antimonopole pair creation inside. Conventionally, the breaking rate has […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Tian Xia, Jia Liu, Zhiping Chen, , | Summary: In this paper, we study the distributionally robust joint chance constrained Markov decision process. {Utilizing the logarithmic transformation technique,} we derive its deterministic reformulation with bi-convex terms under the moment-based uncertainty set. To cope with the non-convexity and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Nadia Qutob, Razieh Emami, Kung-Yi Su, Randall Smith, Lars Hernquist | Summary: We make an in-depth analysis of different AGN jet models’ signatures, inducing quiescence in galaxies with a halo mass of $10^{12} M_odot$. Three jet models, including cosmic ray-dominant, hot thermal, and precessing kinetic jets, are […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Qi Xu, Lijie Wang, Jing Wang, Lin Cheng, Song Chen | Summary: In recent years, analog circuits have received extensive attention and are widely used in many emerging applications. The high demand for analog circuits necessitates shorter circuit design cycles. To achieve the desired performance and specifications, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi W. Masui | First 5 Authors: Jakob T. Faber, Daniele Michilli, Ryan Mckinven, Jianing Su, Aaron B. Pearlman | Summary: We present the discovery of twelve thus far non-repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources, detected by the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) telescope. These sources were selected from a database comprising […]