TOI-1696: a nearby M4 dwarf with a $3R_oplus$ planet in the Neptunian desert

Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker, Sara Seager | First 5 Authors: Mayuko Mori, John H. Livingston, Jerome de Leon, Norio Narita, Teruyuki Hirano | Summary: We present the discovery and validation of a temperate sub-Neptune around the nearby mid-M dwarf TIC 470381900 (TOI-1696), with a radius of $3.09 pm 0.11 ,R_oplus$ and an orbital period […]


Continue.. TOI-1696: a nearby M4 dwarf with a $3R_oplus$ planet in the Neptunian desert

FIRE-3: Updated Stellar Evolution Models, Yields, & Microphysics and Fitting Functions for Applications in Galaxy Simulations

Kavli Affiliate: Lina Necib | First 5 Authors: Philip F. Hopkins, Andrew Wetzel, Coral Wheeler, Robyn Sanderson, Michael Y. Grudic | Summary: Increasingly, uncertainties in predictions from galaxy formation simulations (at sub-Milky Way masses) are dominated by uncertainties in stellar evolution inputs. In this paper, we present the full set of updates from the FIRE-2 […]


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Biological error correction codes generate fault-tolerant neural networks

Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Alexander Zlokapa, Andrew K. Tan, John M. Martyn, Max Tegmark, Isaac L. Chuang | Summary: It has been an open question in deep learning if fault-tolerant computation is possible: can arbitrarily reliable computation be achieved using only unreliable neurons? In the mammalian cortex, analog error correction codes […]


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Fault-Tolerant Neural Networks from Biological Error Correction Codes

Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Alexander Zlokapa, Andrew K. Tan, John M. Martyn, Ila R. Fiete, Max Tegmark | Summary: It has been an open question in deep learning if fault-tolerant computation is possible: can arbitrarily reliable computation be achieved using only unreliable neurons? In the grid cells of the mammalian cortex, […]


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TESS discovery of a sub-Neptune orbiting a mid-M dwarf TOI-2136

Kavli Affiliate: Roland Vanderspek | First 5 Authors: Tianjun Gan, Abderahmane Soubkiou, Sharon X. Wang, Zouhair Benkhaldoun, Shude Mao | Summary: We present the discovery of TOI-2136b, a sub-Neptune planet transiting every 7.85 days a nearby M4.5V-type star, identified through photometric measurements from the TESS mission. The host star is located $33$ pc away with […]


Continue.. TESS discovery of a sub-Neptune orbiting a mid-M dwarf TOI-2136

TOI-2119: A transiting brown dwarf orbiting an active M-dwarf from NASA’s TESS mission

Kavli Affiliate: Edward H. Morgan | First 5 Authors: Theron W. Carmichael, Jonathan M. Irwin, Felipe Murgas, Enric PallĂ©, Keivan G. Stassun | Summary: We report the discovery of TOI-2119b, a transiting brown dwarf (BD) that orbits and is completely eclipsed by an active M-dwarf star. Using light curve data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey […]


Continue.. TOI-2119: A transiting brown dwarf orbiting an active M-dwarf from NASA’s TESS mission

TOI-2119: A transiting brown dwarf orbiting an active M-dwarf from NASA’s TESS mission

Kavli Affiliate: Edward H. Morgan | First 5 Authors: Theron W. Carmichael, Jonathan M. Irwin, Felipe Murgas, Enric PallĂ©, Keivan G. Stassun | Summary: We report the discovery of TOI-2119b, a transiting brown dwarf (BD) that orbits and is completely eclipsed by an active M-dwarf star. Using light curve data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey […]


Continue.. TOI-2119: A transiting brown dwarf orbiting an active M-dwarf from NASA’s TESS mission

Observation and origin of non-thermal hard X-rays from Jupiter

Kavli Affiliate: Melania Nynka | First 5 Authors: Kaya Mori, Charles Hailey, Gabriel Bridges, Shifra Mandel, Amani Garvin | Summary: Electrons accelerated on Earth by a rich variety of wave scattering or stochastic processes generate hard non-thermal X-ray bremsstrahlung up to >~ 1 MeV and power Earth’s various types of aurorae. Although Jupiter’s magnetic field […]


Continue.. Observation and origin of non-thermal hard X-rays from Jupiter

Observation and origin of non-thermal hard X-rays from Jupiter

Kavli Affiliate: Melania Nynka | First 5 Authors: Kaya Mori, Charles Hailey, Gabriel Bridges, Shifra Mandel, Amani Garvin | Summary: Electrons accelerated on Earth by a rich variety of wave scattering or stochastic processes generate hard non-thermal X-ray bremsstrahlung up to >~ 1 MeV and power Earth’s various types of aurorae. Although Jupiter’s magnetic field […]


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Reassessing the Evidence for Time Variability in the Atmosphere of the Exoplanet HAT-P-7 b

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Maura Lally, Andrew Vanderburg, , , | Summary: We reassess the claimed detection of variability in the atmosphere of the hot Jupiter HAT-P-7 b, reported by Armstrong et al. (2016). Although astronomers expect hot Jupiters to have changing atmospheres, variability is challenging to detect. We looked for […]


Continue.. Reassessing the Evidence for Time Variability in the Atmosphere of the Exoplanet HAT-P-7 b