Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Fundamental Physics and Beyond the Standard Model

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel E. Holz | First 5 Authors: Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Zoltán Haiman, Daniel E. Holz, Emil Mottola | Summary: Gravitational wave detectors are formidable tools to explore strong-field gravity, especially black holes and neutron stars. These compact objects are extraordinarily efficient at producing electromagnetic and gravitational radiation. As such, they are ideal […]


Continue.. Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Fundamental Physics and Beyond the Standard Model

Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Fundamental Physics and Beyond the Standard Model

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel E. Holz | First 5 Authors: Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Zoltán Haiman, Daniel E. Holz, Emil Mottola | Summary: Gravitational wave detectors are formidable tools to explore strong-field gravity, especially black holes and neutron stars. These compact objects are extraordinarily efficient at producing electromagnetic and gravitational radiation. As such, they are ideal […]


Continue.. Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Fundamental Physics and Beyond the Standard Model

Not so fuzzy: excluding FDM with sizes and stellar kinematics of ultra-faint dwarf galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Andrey Kravtsov | First 5 Authors: Neal Dalal, Andrey Kravtsov, , , | Summary: We use observations of ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) galaxies to constrain the particle mass of ultra-light dark matter. Potential fluctuations created by wave interference in virialized "fuzzy" dark matter (FDM) halos dynamically heat stellar orbits in UFDs, some of which […]


Continue.. Not so fuzzy: excluding FDM with sizes and stellar kinematics of ultra-faint dwarf galaxies

Not so fuzzy: excluding FDM with sizes and stellar kinematics of ultra-faint dwarf galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Andrey Kravtsov | First 5 Authors: Neal Dalal, Andrey Kravtsov, , , | Summary: We use observations of ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) galaxies to constrain the particle mass of ultra-light dark matter. Potential fluctuations created by wave interference in virialized "fuzzy" dark matter (FDM) halos dynamically heat stellar orbits in UFDs, some of which […]


Continue.. Not so fuzzy: excluding FDM with sizes and stellar kinematics of ultra-faint dwarf galaxies

Soft limits of the wavefunction in exceptional scalar theories

Kavli Affiliate: Austin Joyce | First 5 Authors: Noah Bittermann, Austin Joyce, , , | Summary: We study the structure of the flat space wavefunctional in scalar field theories with nonlinearly realized symmetries. These symmetries imply soft theorems that are satisfied by wavefunction coefficients in the limit where one of the external momenta is scaled […]


Continue.. Soft limits of the wavefunction in exceptional scalar theories

LensingETC: a tool to optimize multi-filter imaging campaigns of galaxy-scale strong lensing systems

Kavli Affiliate: Joshua Frieman | First 5 Authors: Anowar J. Shajib, Karl Glazebrook, Tania Barone, Geraint F. Lewis, Tucker Jones | Summary: Imaging data is the principal observable required to use galaxy-scale strong lensing in a multitude of applications in extragalactic astrophysics and cosmology. In this paper, we develop Lensing Exposure Time Calculator (LensingETC) to […]


Continue.. LensingETC: a tool to optimize multi-filter imaging campaigns of galaxy-scale strong lensing systems

From dawn till disk: Milky Way’s turbulent youth revealed by the APOGEE+Gaia data

Kavli Affiliate: Andrey Kravtsov | First 5 Authors: Vasily Belokurov, Andrey Kravtsov, , , | Summary: We use accurate estimates of aluminium abundance provided as part of the APOGEE Data Release 17 and Gaia Early Data Release 3 astrometry to select a highly pure sample of stars with metallicity $-1.5lesssim {rm [Fe/H]}lesssim 0.5$ born in-situ […]


Continue.. From dawn till disk: Milky Way’s turbulent youth revealed by the APOGEE+Gaia data

Snowmass White Paper: Micro- and Macro-Structure of Black Holes

Kavli Affiliate: Emil J. Martinec | First 5 Authors: Iosif Bena, Emil J. Martinec, Samir D. Mathur, Nicholas P. Warner, | Summary: The black-hole information paradox provides a stringent test of would-be theories of quantum gravity. String theory has made significant progress toward a resolution of this paradox, and has led to the fuzzball and […]


Continue.. Snowmass White Paper: Micro- and Macro-Structure of Black Holes

Trouble in Paradox

Kavli Affiliate: Emil J. Martinec | First 5 Authors: Emil J. Martinec, , , , | Summary: Recent developments in holography have suggested a potential resolution to the black hole information paradox within the context of gravitational effective field theory. We emphasize the non-local nature of this proposed resolution, and highlight the ways in which […]


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A Uniform Type Ia Supernova Distance Ladder with the Zwicky Transient Facility: Absolute Calibration Based on the Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) Method

Kavli Affiliate: Wendy L. Freedman | First 5 Authors: Suhail Dhawan, Ariel Goobar, Joel Johansson, In Sung Jang, Mickael Rigault | Summary: The current Cepheid-calibrated distance ladder measurement of $H_0$ is reported to be in tension with the values inferred from the cosmic microwave background (CMB), assuming standard model cosmology. However, the tip of the […]


Continue.. A Uniform Type Ia Supernova Distance Ladder with the Zwicky Transient Facility: Absolute Calibration Based on the Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) Method