Kavli Affiliate: George Efstathiou | First 5 Authors: Oscar Sage David O’Hara, Fred Dulwich, Eloy de Lera Acedo, Jiten Dhandha, Thomas Gessey-Jones | Summary: The Cosmic Dawn was marked by the formation of the first stars, and preceded the Epoch of Reionization (EoR), when the Universe underwent a fundamental transformation caused by the radiation from […]
Kavli Affiliate: George Efstathiou | First 5 Authors: Oscar Sage David O’Hara, Fred Dulwich, Eloy de Lera Acedo, Jiten Dhandha, Thomas Gessey-Jones | Summary: The Cosmic Dawn marks the first star formations and preceded the Epoch-of-Reionization, when the Universe underwent a fundamental transformation propelled by the radiation from these first stars and galaxies. Interferometric 21-cm […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal, H. Ahmed, H. Aihara | Summary: We describe a measurement of charge-parity ($CP$) violation asymmetries in $B^0toeta’K^0_S$ decays using Belle II data. We consider $eta’toeta(togammagamma)pi^+pi^-$ and $eta’torho(topi^+pi^-)gamma$ decays. The data were collected at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider between the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Aklant K. Bhowmick, Laura Blecha, Paul Torrey, Luke Zoltan Kelley, Rainer Weinberger | Summary: The first "seeds" of supermassive black holes (BH) can range from $sim10^2-10^6~M_{odot}$. However, the lowest mass seeds ($lesssim10^3 M_{odot}$) are inaccessible to most cosmological simulations due to resolution limitations. We present our new […]
Kavli Affiliate: Liam Paninski Mark Churchland | Authors: Andrew J Zimnik, K. Cora Ames, Xinyue An, Laura Driscoll, Antonio H Lara, Abigail A Russo, Vladislav Susoy, John P Cunningham, Liam Paninski, Mark M Churchland and Joshua I Glaser | Summary: In many neural populations, the computationally relevant signals are posited to be a set of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jean Fan | Authors: Gohta Aihara, Kalen Clifton, Mayling Chen, Lyla Atta, Brendan F. Miller and Jean Fan | Summary: Motivation Spatial omics data demand computational analysis but many analysis tools have computational resource requirements that increase with the number of cells analyzed. This presents scalability challenges as researchers use spatial omics technologies […]
Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: Irfan S Kathiriya, Martin H Dominguez, Kavitha S Rao, Jonathan M. Muncie-Vasic, W. Patrick Devine, Kevin M. Hu, Swetansu K Hota, Bayardo I Garay, Diego Quintero, Piyush Goyal, Megan N Matthews, Reuben Thomas, Tatyana Sukonnik, Dario Miguel-Perez, Sarah Winchester, Emily F Brower, André Forjaz, Pei-Hsun Wu, Denis Wirtz, Ashley […]
Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Michelle L. Hill, Stephen R. Kane, Paul A. Dalba, Mason MacDougall, Tara Fetherolf | Summary: The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) continues to dramatically increase the number of known transiting exoplanets, and is optimal for monitoring bright stars amenable to radial velocity (RV) and atmospheric follow-up […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Kaifei Kang, Bowen Shen, Yichen Qiu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi | Summary: Quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators are two-dimensional electronic materials that have a bulk band gap like an ordinary insulator but have topologically protected pairs of edge modes of opposite chiralities. To date, experimental studies have […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Sheng Luo, Wei Chen, Wanxin Tian, Rui Liu, Luanxuan Hou | Summary: Foundation models have indeed made a profound impact on various fields, emerging as pivotal components that significantly shape the capabilities of intelligent systems. In the context of intelligent vehicles, leveraging the power of foundation models […]