KALE-LM: Unleash The Power Of AI For Science Via Knowledge And Logic Enhanced Large Model

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Weichen Dai, Yezeng Chen, Zijie Dai, Zhijie Huang, Yubo Liu | Summary: Artificial intelligence is gradually demonstrating its immense potential, and increasing attention is being given to how AI can be harnessed to advance scientific research. In this vision paper, we present our perspectives on how AI […]


Continue.. KALE-LM: Unleash The Power Of AI For Science Via Knowledge And Logic Enhanced Large Model

Defect density quantification in monolayer MoS2 using helium atom micro-diffraction

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Aleksandar Radic, Nick von Jeinsen, Ke Wang, Yiru Zhu, Ismail Sami | Summary: Sulfur vacancy defects mediate a wide range of optoelectronic properties in MoS2, with precise control of defect density allowing for tuneable optoelectronic devices. However, accurate measurement of defect density in monolayer and few-layer samples […]


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Nucleoprotein phase-separation affinities revealed via atomistic simulations of short peptide and RNA fragments

Kavli Affiliate: V. S. Ramachandran | Authors: Vysakh Ramachandran, William Brown and Davit A Potoyan | Summary: Liquid-liquid phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids into condensate phases is a versatile mechanism for ensuring compartmentalization of cellular biochemistry. RNA molecules play critical roles in these condensates, particularly in transcriptional regulation and stress responses, exhibiting a […]


Continue.. Nucleoprotein phase-separation affinities revealed via atomistic simulations of short peptide and RNA fragments

Oxytocin receptor controls distinct components of pair bonding and development in prairie voles

Kavli Affiliate: Devanand Manoli and Jeremy Willsey | Authors: Ruchira Sharma, Kristen M. Berendzen, Amanda Everitt, Belinda Wang, Gina Williams, Shuyu Wang, Kara Quine, Rose D. Larios, Kimberly L. P. Long, Nerissa Hoglen, Bibi Alika Sulaman, Marie C. Heath, Michael Sherman, Matthew Kinkel, Angela Cai, Denis Galo, Lizandro Chan Caamal, Nastacia L. Goodwin, Annaliese Beery, […]


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Gravitational Wave Forecasts Constrained by JWST AGN Observations for Early Massive Black Hole Mergers

Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | First 5 Authors: Hanpu Liu, Kohei Inayoshi, , , | Summary: Massive black holes (BHs) grow by gas accretion and mergers, observable through electromagnetic (EM) and gravitational wave (GW) emission. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has detected faint active galactic nuclei (AGNs), revealing an abundant population of accreting BHs […]


Continue.. Gravitational Wave Forecasts Constrained by JWST AGN Observations for Early Massive Black Hole Mergers

Gravitational Wave Forecasts Constrained by JWST AGN Observations for Early Massive Black Hole Mergers

Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | First 5 Authors: Hanpu Liu, Kohei Inayoshi, , , | Summary: Massive black holes (BHs) grow by gas accretion and mergers, observable through electromagnetic (EM) and gravitational wave (GW) emission. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has detected faint active galactic nuclei (AGNs), revealing an abundant population of accreting BHs […]


Continue.. Gravitational Wave Forecasts Constrained by JWST AGN Observations for Early Massive Black Hole Mergers

Gravitational Wave Forecasts Constrained by JWST AGN Observations for Early Massive Black Hole Mergers

Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | First 5 Authors: Hanpu Liu, Kohei Inayoshi, , , | Summary: Massive black holes (BHs) grow by gas accretion and mergers, observable through electromagnetic (EM) and gravitational wave (GW) emission. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has detected faint active galactic nuclei (AGNs), revealing an abundant population of accreting BHs […]


Continue.. Gravitational Wave Forecasts Constrained by JWST AGN Observations for Early Massive Black Hole Mergers