Kavli Affiliate: Wayne Hu | Summary:Ultralight axions (ULAs) with masses $10^-33 lesssim m/rm eV lesssim 10^-12$ are well motivated in string-inspired models and can be part or all of the dark energy or the dark matter in this range. Since the ULA field oscillates at a frequency $m$ that can be much larger than the […]
Kavli Affiliate: John Carlstrom| First 5 Authors: P. M. Chichura, P. M. Chichura, , , | Summary:We present improvements to the pointing accuracy of the South Pole Telescope (SPT) using machine learning. The ability of the SPT to point accurately at the sky is limited by its structural imperfections, which are impacted by the extreme […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Junjia Liu, Zhuo Li, Minghao Yu, Zhipeng Dong, Sylvain Calinon | Summary: Humanoid robots are envisioned as embodied intelligent agents capable of performing a wide range of human-level loco-manipulation tasks, particularly in scenarios requiring strenuous and repetitive labor. However, learning these skills is challenging due to the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chris B. Schaffer| First 5 Authors: Adam Abdalla, Adam Abdalla, , , | Summary:This summary of the second Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry (TVLBAI) Workshop provides a comprehensive overview of our meeting held in London in April 2024, building on the initial discussions during the inaugural workshop held at CERN in March 2023. Like […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Adam Abdalla, Mahiro Abe, Sven Abend, Mouine Abidi, Monika Aidelsburger | Summary: This summary of the second Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry (TVLBAI) Workshop provides a comprehensive overview of our meeting held in London in April 2024, building on the initial discussions during the inaugural workshop held at […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xinan Zhou | First 5 Authors: Ruochen Li, Ruochen Li, , , | Summary: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated their potential in automating the scientific research ideation. Existing approaches primarily focus on prompting techniques, often producing ideas misaligned with expert standards – novelty, feasibility, and effectiveness, which are widely […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Xijun Liu, Yifan Zhou, Yuxiang Guo, Rama Chellappa, Cheng Peng | Summary: Significant progress has been made in photo-realistic scene reconstruction over recent years. Various disparate efforts have enabled capabilities such as multi-appearance or large-scale modeling; however, there lacks a welldesigned dataset that can evaluate the holistic […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | Summary:Early JWST observations are providing growing evidence for a ubiquitous population of accreting supermassive black holes (BHs) at high redshift, many of which appear overmassive compared to the empirically-derived local scaling relation between black hole mass and host galaxy stellar mass. In this study, we leverage predictions from the semi-analytical […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | Summary:“Little Red Dots” (LRDs) are an abundant high-redshift population newly discovered by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and considered to be an early growth phase of supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Using a method of pixel-by-pixel color selection and relaxing the compactness criteria, we identify four dual LRD candidates in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | Summary:“Little Red Dots” (LRDs) are an abundant high-redshift population newly discovered by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and considered to be an early growth phase of supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Using a method of pixel-by-pixel color selection and relaxing the compactness criteria, we identify four dual LRD candidates in […]