AGN STORM 2. IV. Swift X-ray and ultraviolet/optical monitoring of Mrk 817

Kavli Affiliate: Erin A. Kara

| First 5 Authors: Edward M. Cackett, Jonathan Gelbord, Aaron J. Barth, Gisella De Rosa, Rick Edelson

| Summary:

The AGN STORM 2 campaign is a large, multiwavelength reverberation mapping
project designed to trace out the structure of Mrk 817 from the inner accretion
disk to the broad emission line region and out to the dusty torus. As part of
this campaign, Swift performed daily monitoring of Mrk 817 for approximately 15
months, obtaining observations in X-rays and six UV/optical filters. The X-ray
monitoring shows that Mrk 817 was in a significantly fainter state than in
previous observations, with only a brief flare where it reached prior flux
levels. The X-ray spectrum is heavily obscured. The UV/optical light curves
show significant variability throughout the campaign and are well correlated
with one another, but uncorrelated with the X-rays. Combining the Swift
UV/optical light curves with Hubble UV continuum light curves, we measure
interband continuum lags, $tau(lambda)$, that increase with increasing
wavelength roughly following $tau(lambda) propto lambda^{4/3}$, the
dependence expected for a geometrically thin, optically thick, centrally
illuminated disk. Modeling of the light curves reveals a period at the
beginning of the campaign where the response of the continuum is suppressed
compared to later in the light curve – the light curves are not simple shifted
and scaled versions of each other. The interval of suppressed response
corresponds to a period of high UV line and X-ray absorption, and reduced
emission line variability amplitudes. We suggest that this indicates a
significant contribution to the continuum from the broad line region gas that
sees an absorbed ionizing continuum.

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