Prioritizing virtual screening with interpretable interaction fingerprints

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Keiser | Authors: Alexandre V Fassio, Laura Shub, Luca Ponzoni, Jessica McKinley, Matthew J O’Meara, Rafaela S Ferreira, Michael J Keiser and Raquel C de Melo Minardi | Summary: Machine learning-based drug discovery success depends on molecular representation. Yet traditional molecular fingerprints omit both the protein and pointers back to structural information […]


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A developmental pathway for epithelial-to-motoneuron transformation in C. elegans

Kavli Affiliate: Shai Shaham | Authors: Alina Rashid, Maya Tevlin, Yun Lu and Shai Shaham | Summary: Motoneurons and motoneuron-like pancreatic beta cells arise from radial glia and ductal cells, both tube-lining progenitors that share molecular regulators. To uncover programs underlying motoneuron formation, we studied a similar, cell-division-independent transformation of the C. elegans tube-lining Y […]


Continue.. A developmental pathway for epithelial-to-motoneuron transformation in C. elegans

A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Puyuan Liu, Xiang Zhang, Lili Mou, , | Summary: Sentence summarization aims at compressing a long sentence into a short one that keeps the main gist, and has extensive real-world applications such as headline generation. In previous work, researchers have developed various approaches to improve the ROUGE […]


Continue.. A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Puyuan Liu, Xiang Zhang, Lili Mou, , | Summary: Sentence summarization aims at compressing a long sentence into a short one that keeps the main gist, and has extensive real-world applications such as headline generation. In previous work, researchers have developed various approaches to improve the ROUGE […]


Continue.. A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

Unifying model for three forms of contextual modulation including feedback input from higher visual areas

Kavli Affiliate: Kenneth Miller | Authors: Serena Di santo, Mario Dipoppa, Andreas Keller, Morgane Roth, Massimo Scanziani and Kenneth D Miller | Summary: Neural responses to a localized visual stimulus are modulated by the content of its surrounding. This phenomenon manifests in several forms of contextual modulation, including three interrelated properties of the visual cortex: […]


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Divide to Adapt: Mitigating Confirmation Bias for Domain Adaptation of Black-Box Predictors

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Jianfei Yang, Xiangyu Peng, Kai Wang, Zheng Zhu, Jiashi Feng | Summary: Domain Adaptation of Black-box Predictors (DABP) aims to learn a model on an unlabeled target domain supervised by a black-box predictor trained on a source domain. It does not require access to both the source-domain […]


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Study of Time Evolution of Thermal and Non-Thermal Emission from an M-Class Solar Flare

Kavli Affiliate: Tadayuki Takahashi | First 5 Authors: Shunsaku Nagasawa, Tomoko Kawate, Noriyuki Narukage, Tadayuki Takahashi, Amir Caspi | Summary: We conduct a wide-band X-ray spectral analysis in the energy range of 1.5-100 keV to study the time evolution of the M7.6 class flare of 2016 July 23, with the Miniature X-ray Solar Spectrometer (MinXSS) […]


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Lesion classification by model-based feature extraction: A differential affine invariant model of soft tissue elasticity

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Weiguo Cao, Marc J. Pomeroy, Zhengrong Liang, Yongfeng Gao, Yongyi Shi | Summary: The elasticity of soft tissues has been widely considered as a characteristic property to differentiate between healthy and vicious tissues and, therefore, motivated several elasticity imaging modalities, such as Ultrasound Elastography, Magnetic Resonance Elastography, […]


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Testing for spectral index variations in polarised CMB foregrounds

Kavli Affiliate: George Efstathiou | First 5 Authors: Roger de Belsunce, Steven Gratton, George Efstathiou, , | Summary: We present a Bayesian parametric component separation method for polarised microwave sky maps. We solve jointly for the primary cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal and the main Galactic polarised foreground components. For the latter, we consider electron-synchrotron […]


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