Kavli Affiliate: Toeno Van Der Sar
| First 5 Authors: Iacopo Bertelli, Brecht G. Simon, Tao Yu, Jan Aarts, Gerrit E. W. Bauer
| Summary:
Spin waves in magnetic insulators are low-damping signal carriers that could
enable a new generation of spintronic devices. The excitation, control, and
detection of spin waves by metal electrodes is crucial for interfacing these
devices to electrical circuits. It is therefore important to understand
metal-induced damping of spin-wave transport, but characterizing this process
requires access to the underlying magnetic films. Here we show that spins in
diamond enable imaging of spin waves that propagate underneath metals in
magnetic insulators, and then use this capability to reveal a 100-fold increase
in spin-wave damping. By analyzing spin-wave-induced currents in the metal, we
derive an effective damping parameter that matches these observations well. We
furthermore detect buried scattering centers, highlighting the technique’s
power for assessing spintronic device quality. Our results open new avenues for
studying metal – spin-wave interaction and provide access to interfacial
processes such as spin-wave injection via the spin-Hall effect.
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