Statistical analysis of acoustic wave parameters near active regions

Kavli Affiliate: Philip H. Scherrer | Summary:In order to quantify the influence of magnetic fields on acoustic mode parameters and flows in and around active regions, we analyse the differences in the parameters in magnetically quiet regions nearby an active region (which we call `nearby regions’), compared with those of quiet regions at the same […]


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Nanomaterial datasets to advance tomography in scanning transmission electron microscopy

Kavli Affiliate: Richard D. Robinson | Summary:Electron tomography in materials science has flourished with the demand to characterize nanoscale materials in three dimensions (3D). Access to experimental data is vital for developing and validating reconstruction methods that improve resolution and reduce radiation dose requirements. This work presents five high-quality scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) tomography […]


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Observables Processing for the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager Instrument on the Solar Dynamics Observatory

Kavli Affiliate: Philip H. Scherrer | Summary:NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) was launched 11 February 2010 with 3 instruments on board, including the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI). Since beginning normal operations on 1 May 2010, HMI has observed the Sun’s entire visible disk almost continuously. HMI collects sequences of polarized filtergrams taken at a […]


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Cherkis bow varieties and Coulomb branches of quiver gauge theories of affine type $A$

Kavli Affiliate: Hiraku Nakajima | Summary:We show that Coulomb branches of quiver gauge theories of affine type $A$ are Cherkis bow varieties, which have been introduced as ADHM type description of moduli space of instantons on the Taub-NUT space equivariant under a cyclic group action. | Search Query: arXiv Query: search_query=au:”Nakajima Hiraku”&id_list=&start=0&max_results=10Read More


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Short-Channel Field Effect Transistors with 9-Atom and 13-Atom wide Graphene Nanoribbons

Kavli Affiliate: Eli Yablonovitch | Summary:Bottom-up synthesized GNRs and GNR heterostructures have promising electronic properties for high performance field effect transistors (FETs) and ultra-low power devices such as tunnelling FETs. However, the short length and wide band gap of these GNRs have prevented the fabrication of devices with the desired performance and switching behaviour. Here, […]


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High purity NaI(Tl) scintillator to search for dark matter

Kavli Affiliate: Kunio Inoue | Summary:A high purity and large volume NaI(Tl) scintillator was developed to search for cosmic dark matter. The required densities of radioactive impurities (RIs) such as U-chain, Th-chain are less than a few ppt to establish high sensitivity to dark matter. The impurity of RIs were effectively reduced by selecting raw […]


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Si K Edge Structure and Variability in Galactic X-Ray Binaries

Kavli Affiliate: Claude Canizares | Summary:We survey the Si K edge structure in various absorbed Galactic low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) to study states of silicon in the inter- and circum-stellar medium. The bulk of these LMXBs lie toward the Galactic bulge region and all have column densities above $10^22$ cm$^-2$. The observations were performed with […]


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Spectroscopic Studies of the Physical Origin of Environmental Aging Effects on Doped Graphene

Kavli Affiliate: N. C. Yeh |Summary:The environmental aging effect of doped graphene is investigated as a function of the organic doping species, humidity, and the number of graphene layers adjacent to the dopant by studies of the Raman spectroscopy, x-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, and electrical transport measurements. It is […]


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Superadiabatic quantum state transfer in spin chains

Kavli Affiliate: Miriam Blaauboer | Summary:In this letter we propose a superadiabatic protocol where quantum state transfer can be achieved with arbitrarily high accuracy and minimal control across long spin chains with an odd number of spins. The quantum state transfer protocol only requires the control of the couplings between the qubits on the edge […]


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The $ω$-SQUIPT: phase-engineering of Josephson topological materials

Kavli Affiliate: Yu V. Nazarov | Summary:Multi-terminal superconducting Josephson junctions based on the proximity effect offer the bright opportunity to tailor non trivial quantum states in nanoscale weak-links. These structures can realize exotic topologies in multidimensions as, for example, artificial topological superconductors able to support Majorana bound states, and pave the way to emerging quantum […]


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