Neutron stars as extreme laboratories for gravity tests

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Lijing Shao, Kent Yagi, , , | Summary: Neutron stars are versatile in their application to studying various important aspects of fundamental physics, in particular strong-field gravity tests and the equation of state for super-dense nuclear matter at low temperatures. However, in many cases these two objectives […]


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Static spherical vacuum solutions in the bumblebee gravity model

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Rui Xu, Dicong Liang, Lijing Shao, , | Summary: The bumblebee gravity model is a vector-tensor theory of gravitation where the vector field nonminimally couples to the Ricci tensor. By investigating the vacuum field equations with spherical symmetry, we find two families of black-hole (BH) solutions in […]


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The EDGE-CALIFA survey: the role of spiral arms and bars in driving central molecular gas concentrations

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Si-Yue Yu, Veselina Kalinova, Dario Colombo, Alberto D. Bolatto, Tony Wong | Summary: Shocks and torques produced by non-axisymmetric structures such as spiral arms and bars may transport gas to galaxy central regions. We test this hypothesis by studying the dependence of concentration of CO luminosity […]


Continue.. The EDGE-CALIFA survey: the role of spiral arms and bars in driving central molecular gas concentrations

The EDGE-CALIFA survey: The role of spiral arms and bars in driving central molecular gas concentrations

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Si-Yue Yu, Veselina Kalinova, Dario Colombo, Alberto D. Bolatto, Tony Wong | Summary: Shocks and torques produced by non-axisymmetric structures such as spiral arms and bars may transport gas to galaxy central regions. We test this hypothesis by studying the dependence of concentration of CO luminosity […]


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Towards reliable head and neck cancers locoregional recurrence prediction using delta-radiomics and learning with rejection option

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Kai Wang, Michael Dohopolski, Qiongwen Zhang, David Sher, Jing Wang | Summary: A reliable locoregional recurrence (LRR) prediction model is important for the personalized management of head and neck cancers (HNC) patients. This work aims to develop a delta-radiomics feature-based multi-classifier, multi-objective, and multi-modality (Delta-mCOM) model for […]


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The Carnegie-Irvine Galaxy Survey. X. Bulges in Stellar Mass-based Scaling Relations

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Hua Gao, Luis C. Ho, Zhao-Yu Li, , | Summary: We measure optical colors for the bulges of 312 disk galaxies from the Carnegie-Irvine Galaxy Survey and convert their previously available $R$-band structural parameters to stellar mass parameters. We also measure their average stellar mass surface […]


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Learned Lossless Image Compression With Combined Autoregressive Models And Attention Modules

Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Ran Wang, Jinming Liu, Heming Sun, Jiro Katto, | Summary: Lossless image compression is an essential research field in image compression. Recently, learning-based image compression methods achieved impressive performance compared with traditional lossless methods, such as WebP, JPEG2000, and FLIF. However, there are still many impressive lossy […]


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Accretion Burst Echoes as Probes of Protostellar Environments and Episodic Mass Assembly

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Logan Francis, Doug Johnstone, Jeong-Eun Lee, Gregory J. Herczeg, Feng Long | Summary: Protostars likely accrete material at a highly time variable rate, however, measurements of accretion variability from the youngest protostars are rare, as they are still deeply embedded within their envelopes. Sub-mm/mm observations can […]


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Simultaneous bounds on the gravitational dipole radiation and varying gravitational constant from compact binary inspirals

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Ziming Wang, Junjie Zhao, Zihe An, Lijing Shao, Zhoujian Cao | Summary: Compact binaries are an important class of gravitational-wave (GW) sources that can be detected by current and future GW observatories. They provide a testbed for general relativity (GR) in the highly dynamical strong-field regime. Here, […]


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Entropy Enhanced Multi-Agent Coordination Based on Hierarchical Graph Learning for Continuous Action Space

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Yining Chen, Ke Wang, Guanghua Song, Xiaohong Jiang, | Summary: In most existing studies on large-scale multi-agent coordination, the control methods aim to learn discrete policies for agents with finite choices. They rarely consider selecting actions directly from continuous action spaces to provide more accurate control, which […]


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