Near Threshold Heavy Quarkonium Photoproduction at Large Momentum Transfer

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Peng Sun, Xuan-Bo Tong, Feng Yuan, , | Summary: Perturbative QCD is applied to investigate the near threshold heavy quarkonium photoproduction at large momentum transfer. We take into account the contributions from the leading three-quark Fock states of the nucleon. The dominant contribution comes from the three-quark […]


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Peta-electron volt gamma-ray emission from the Crab Nebula

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: The LHAASO Collaboration, Zhen Cao, F. Aharonian, Q. An, Axikegu | Summary: The Crab pulsar and the surrounding nebula powered by the pulsar’s rotational energy through the formation and termination of a relativistic electron-positron wind is a bright source of gamma-rays carrying crucial information about this […]


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Video Text Tracking With a Spatio-Temporal Complementary Model

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Yuzhe Gao, Xing Li, Jiajian Zhang, Yu Zhou, Dian Jin | Summary: Text tracking is to track multiple texts in a video,and construct a trajectory for each text. Existing methodstackle this task by utilizing the tracking-by-detection frame-work, i.e., detecting the text instances in each frame andassociating the […]


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The Paschen Jump as a Diagnostic of the Diffuse Nebular Continuum Emission in Active Galactic Nuclei

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Hengxiao Guo, Aaron J. Barth, Kirk T. Korista, Michael R. Goad, Edward M. Cackett | Summary: Photoionization modeling of active galactic nuclei (AGN) predicts that diffuse continuum (DC) emission from the broad-line region makes a substantial contribution to the total continuum emission from ultraviolet through near-infrared […]


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Moderate and $L^p$ maximal inequalities for diffusion processes and conformal martingales

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Xian Chen, Yong Chen, Mumien Cheng, Chen Jia, | Summary: The $L^p$ maximal inequalities for martingales are one of the classical results in the theory of stochastic processes. Here we establish the sharp moderate maximal inequalities for one-dimensional diffusion processes, which include the $L^p$ maximal inequalities as […]


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Discovery of a protocluster core associated with an enormous Ly$α$ Nebula at $z = 2.3$

Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Qiong Li, Ran Wang, Helmut Dannerbauer, Zheng Cai, Bjorn Emonts | Summary: The MAMMOTH-1 nebula at $z=2.317$ is an enormous Ly$alpha$ nebula (ELAN) extending to a $sim$440 kpc scale at the center of the extreme galaxy overdensity BOSS 1441. In this paper, we present observations of the […]


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Kilonova and Optical Afterglow from Binary Neutron Star Mergers. II. Optimal Search Strategy for Serendipitous Observations and Target-of-opportunity Observations of Gravitational-wave Triggers

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Jin-Ping Zhu, Shichao Wu, Yuan-Pei Yang, Chang Liu, Bing Zhang | Summary: In the second work of this series, we explore the optimal search strategy for serendipitous and gravitational-wave-triggered target-of-opportunity (ToO) observations of kilonovae and optical short-duration gamma-ray burst (sGRB) afterglows from binary neutron star (BNS) mergers, […]


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Full tunability enabled by Floquet engineering in a multilevel quantum dot system

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Yuan Zhou, Sisi Gu, Ke Wang, Gang Cao, Xuedong Hu | Summary: Tunability of an artificial quantum system is crucial to its capability to process quantum information. However, tunability usually poses significant demand on the design and fabrication of a device. In this work, we demonstrate that […]


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Universal finite-size amplitude and anomalous entanglement entropy of $z=2$ quantum Lifshitz criticalities in topological chains

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, T. A. Sedrakyan, , , | Summary: We consider Lifshitz criticalities with dynamical exponent $z=2$ that emerge in a class of topological chains. There, such a criticality plays a fundamental role in describing transitions between symmetry-enriched conformal field theories (CFTs). We report that, at such […]


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