Universal finite-size amplitude and anomalous entanglement entropy of $z=2$ quantum Lifshitz criticalities in topological chains

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, T. A. Sedrakyan, , , | Summary: We consider Lifshitz criticalities with dynamical exponent $z=2$ that emerge in a class of topological chains. There, such a criticality plays a fundamental role in describing transitions between symmetry-enriched conformal field theories (CFTs). We report that, at such […]


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Probing gluon helicity with heavy flavor at the EIC

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Daniele Paolo Anderle, Xin Dong, Felix Hekhorn, Matthew Kelsey, Sooraj Radhakrishnan | Summary: We propose a new measurement of the heavy flavor hadron double spin asymmetry in deep-inelastic scattering at a future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) to constrain the polarized gluon distribution function inside the proton. Statistical projection […]


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Ballistic magnetotransport in graphene

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, T. A. Sedrakyan, , , | Summary: We report that a perpendicular magnetic field introduces an anomalous interaction correction, $delta sigma$, to the static conductivity of doped graphene in the ballistic regime. The correction implies that the magnetoresistance, $delta rho_{xx}$ scales inversely with temperature $delta […]


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Relative Entropy Gradient Sampler for Unnormalized Distributions

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Xingdong Feng, Yuan Gao, Jian Huang, Yuling Jiao, Xu Liu | Summary: We propose a relative entropy gradient sampler (REGS) for sampling from unnormalized distributions. REGS is a particle method that seeks a sequence of simple nonlinear transforms iteratively pushing the initial samples from a reference distribution […]


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OAuthShield: Efficient Security Checking for OAuth Service Provider Implementations

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Tamjid Al Rahat, Yu Feng, Yuan Tian, , | Summary: OAuth protocols have been widely adopted to simplify user authentication and service authorization for third-party applications. However, little effort has been devoted to automatically checking the security of libraries that are widely used by service providers. In […]


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Cerberus: Query-driven Scalable Security Checking for OAuth Service Provider Implementations

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Tamjid Al Rahat, Yu Feng, Yuan Tian, , | Summary: OAuth protocols have been widely adopted to simplify user authentication and service authorization for third-party applications. However, little effort has been devoted to automatically checking the security of the libraries that service providers widely use. In this […]


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Cerberus: Query-driven Scalable Vulnerability Detection in OAuth Service Provider Implementations

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Tamjid Al Rahat, Yu Feng, Yuan Tian, , | Summary: OAuth protocols have been widely adopted to simplify user authentication and service authorization for third-party applications. However, little effort has been devoted to automatically checking the security of the libraries that service providers widely use. In this […]


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The KLEVER survey: Nitrogen abundances at $zsim$2 and probing the existence of a fundamental nitrogen relation

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Connor Hayden-Pawson, Mirko Curti, Roberto Maiolino, Michele Cirasuolo, Francesco Belfiore | Summary: We present a comparison of the nitrogen-to-oxygen ratio (N/O) in 37 high-redshift galaxies at $zsim$2 taken from the KMOS Lensed Emission Lines and VElocity Review (KLEVER) Survey with a comparison sample of local galaxies, taken […]


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The HASHTAG project: The First Submillimeter Images of the Andromeda Galaxy from the Ground

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Matthew W. L. Smith, Stephen A. Eales, Thomas G. Williams, Bumhyun Lee, Zongnan Li | Summary: Observing nearby galaxies with submillimeter telescopes on the ground has two major challenges. First, the brightness is significantly reduced at long submillimeter wavelengths compared to the brightness at the peak of […]


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Investigating the existence of gravitomagnetic monopole in M87*

Kavli Affiliate: Qingjuan Yu | First 5 Authors: M. Ghasemi-Nodehi, Chandrachur Chakraborty, Qingjuan Yu, Youjun Lu, | Summary: We examine the possibility for the existence of gravitomagnetic monopole ($n_*$) in M87* by using the results obtained from its first Event Horizon Telescope image. By numerically deducing the shadow sizes in Kerr-Taub-NUT (KTN) spacetime, we show […]


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