Observation of A Solar Like Magnetic Reconnection Event in an AGN Corona with XRISM

Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | Summary:The X-ray source in AGN is commonly referred to as the corona by analogy to stellar coronae. The similarities between the two suggest that the heating mechanism of AGN coronae is magnetic reconnection — as in cool stars — but this has not yet been directly observed. This work presents […]


Continue.. Observation of A Solar Like Magnetic Reconnection Event in an AGN Corona with XRISM

Kepler Image-Subtracted Light Curves and Variable Star Catalog of NGC 6819

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | Summary:Variable stars in open clusters are valuable probes of stellar evolution. They provide precise measurements of stellar properties, constrain cluster ages and distances, and trace the angular momentum evolution of stellar populations. To advance these studies, we applied image subtraction and systematic reduction techniques to the NGC 6819 Kepler superstamp […]


Continue.. Kepler Image-Subtracted Light Curves and Variable Star Catalog of NGC 6819

Kepler Image-Subtracted Light Curves and Variable Star Catalog of NGC 6819

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | Summary:Variable stars in open clusters are valuable probes of stellar evolution. They provide precise measurements of stellar properties, constrain cluster ages and distances, and trace the angular momentum evolution of stellar populations. To advance these studies, we applied image subtraction and systematic reduction techniques to the NGC 6819 Kepler superstamp […]


Continue.. Kepler Image-Subtracted Light Curves and Variable Star Catalog of NGC 6819

Observing a 542-day transiting giant with large TTVs: The 2025 transit of HIP 41378 f and new constraints on the outer system

Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | Summary:Characterizing long-period transiting exoplanets is inherently challenging due to the rarity and long duration of transit events. Yet, these systems provide unique insights into planetary formation, migration, the detection of exomoons, and primordial atmospheres by occupying a sparsely populated region of the exoplanet parameter space. The complexity increases further for […]


Continue.. Observing a 542-day transiting giant with large TTVs: The 2025 transit of HIP 41378 f and new constraints on the outer system

Observing a 542-day transiting giant with large TTVs: The 2025 transit of HIP 41378 f and new constraints on the outer system

Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | Summary:Characterizing long-period transiting exoplanets is inherently challenging due to the rarity and long duration of transit events. Yet, these systems provide unique insights into planetary formation, migration, the detection of exomoons, and primordial atmospheres by occupying a sparsely populated region of the exoplanet parameter space. The complexity increases further for […]


Continue.. Observing a 542-day transiting giant with large TTVs: The 2025 transit of HIP 41378 f and new constraints on the outer system

JWST-TST High Contrast: First Direct Spectroscopy of GJ 504 b reveals Clouds and Possible Metal Enrichment

Kavli Affiliate: Sara Seager | Summary:Characterizing the coldest directly imaged companions through direct spectroscopy has only recently become possible with the James Webb Space Telescope. We present moderate-resolution (R $sim$ 2,700) spectroscopic observations of the directly imaged planetary-mass companion (PMC), GJ 504 b, using the $JWST$/NIRSpec. As the coldest imaged PMC of the pre-JWST era […]


Continue.. JWST-TST High Contrast: First Direct Spectroscopy of GJ 504 b reveals Clouds and Possible Metal Enrichment

Reconstructing Galactic Gravitational Potentials from Stellar Kinematics with Physics-Informed Neural Networks

Kavli Affiliate: Lina Necib | Summary:The gravitational potential of a galaxy encodes its mass distribution, formation history, and dark matter halo structure. Accurate potential models are therefore critical for interpreting stellar kinematics, orbital dynamics, and the influence of satellite systems like the Large Magellanic Cloud. Analytic potential models offer interpretability and efficiency but struggle to […]


Continue.. Reconstructing Galactic Gravitational Potentials from Stellar Kinematics with Physics-Informed Neural Networks

The Lumina Project: Intergalactic Clumping and Recombination Sinks

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | Summary:Recombinations during the Epoch of Reionization are intrinsically inhomogeneous, with different regions of the intergalactic medium contributing unevenly depending on their density, temperature, ionization state, and spatial patchiness. We combine the high- and medium-resolution 95.5 cMpc Thesan-1 andh Thesan-2 runs with the significantly larger 500 cMpc Lumina simulation to measure […]


Continue.. The Lumina Project: Intergalactic Clumping and Recombination Sinks

Late-time JWST/NIRCam Observations of the Extremely Long-duration GRB 250702B/EP 250702a and Its Host Galaxy

Kavli Affiliate: Dheeraj Pasham | Summary:We present JWST/NIRCam observations of the extremely long-duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) 250702B taken at ~ 95 days post-GRB (observer frame). The observations of the host galaxy reveal a single galaxy with a prominent dust lane observed nearly edge-on. Prospector modeling of the host galaxy photometry finds a high stellar mass […]


Continue.. Late-time JWST/NIRCam Observations of the Extremely Long-duration GRB 250702B/EP 250702a and Its Host Galaxy

Chemical enrichment of the Perseus cluster core seen by XRISM/Resolve

Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | Summary:The intracluster medium (ICM) is rich in chemical elements, produced by core-collapse (SNcc) and Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) over the last $sim$12 Gyr. Whereas cluster outskirts are uniformly enriched with Fe at $sim$0.3 solar – strongly suggesting that the gas had been pre-enriched during or before the assembly of galaxies […]


Continue.. Chemical enrichment of the Perseus cluster core seen by XRISM/Resolve