Kavli Affiliate: Kejia Lee | First 5 Authors: Na Wang, Qian Xu, Jun Ma, Zhiyong Liu, Qi Liu | Summary: This study presents a general outline of the Qitai radio telescope (QTT) project. Qitai, the site of the telescope, is a county of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, located in the east Tianshan Mountains […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Brenner | First 5 Authors: Ariel Goldstein, Eric Ham, Mariano Schain, Samuel Nastase, Zaid Zada | Summary: Deep Language Models (DLMs) provide a novel computational paradigm for understanding the mechanisms of natural language processing in the human brain. Unlike traditional psycholinguistic models, DLMs use layered sequences of continuous numerical vectors to represent […]
Kavli Affiliate: V. S. Ramachandran | Authors: Vysakh Ramachandran and Davit A Potoyan | Summary: Conformational dynamics plays crucial roles in RNA functions about sensing and responding to environmental signals. The liquid-liquid phase separation of RNAs and the formation of stress granules partly relies on RNA’s conformational plasticity and its ability to engage in multivalent […]
Kavli Affiliate: Deanna J. Greene | Authors: Carolina Badke D’Andrea, Timoth O Laumann, Dillan J Newbold, Steven M Nelson, Ashley N Nielsen, Roselyne Chauvin, Scott Marek, Deanna J. Greene, Nico U F Dosenbach and Evan M Gordon | Summary: HThe Cingulo-Opercular network (CON) is an executive network of the human brain that regulates actions. CON […]
Kavli Affiliate: Timothy A. Ryan & Pietro De Camilli | Authors: Talex Kokotos, Aldana Antoniazzi, Santiago Unda, Myung Soo Kokotos, Daehun Park, David Eliezer, Michael Kaplitt, Pietro De Camilli and Timothy Ryan | Summary: Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1), the first ATP producing glycolytic enzyme, has emerged as a therapeutic target for Parkinson’s Disease (PD), since […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xin Duan | Authors: Axel Guskjolen, Jagroop Dhaliwal, Juan de la Parra, Jonathan R Epp, Sangyoon Ko, Erin Chahley, Mitch de Snoo, Michela Solari, Prabdeep Panesar, Jason Scott Snyder, Xin Duan, Joshua Sanes, Sheena Josselyn and Paul Frankland | Summary: Post-training increases in hippocampal neurogenesis are associated with forgetting of hippocampus-dependent memories in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Arturo Alvarez-Buylla | Authors: Yajun Xie, Christopher M Reid, Alejandro A Granados, Miguel Turrero Garcia, Fiona Dale-Huang, Sarah M Hanson, Walter R Mancia Leon, Jonathan Liu, Manal A Adam, Olivia Mosto, Angela Oliveira Pisco, Arturo Alvarez-Buylla and Corey C Harwell | Summary: Astrocyte specification during development is influenced by both intrinsic and extrinsic […]
Kavli Affiliate: Herman L. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Sergio Fabiani, Fiamma Capitanio, Rosario Iaria, Juri Poutanen, Andrea Gnarini | Summary: We report on the coordinated observations of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary (NS-LMXB) gx in X-rays (IXPE, NICER, Nustar and INTEGRAL), optical (REM and LCO), near-infrared (REM), mid-infrared (VLT VISIR), and radio (ATCA). […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, Guillermo Ortiz-Jimenez, Rodolphe Jenatton, Mark Collier, Efi Kokiopoulou | Summary: Label noise is a pervasive problem in deep learning that often compromises the generalization performance of trained models. Recently, leveraging privileged information (PI) — information available only during training but not at test time — […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, Guillermo Ortiz-Jimenez, Rodolphe Jenatton, Mark Collier, Efi Kokiopoulou | Summary: Label noise is a pervasive problem in deep learning that often compromises the generalization performance of trained models. Recently, leveraging privileged information (PI) — information available only during training but not at test time — […]