Kavli Affiliate: Erin A. Kara
| First 5 Authors: Y. Homayouni, Gerard A. Kriss, Gisella De Rosa, Rachel Plesha, Edward M. Cackett
| Summary:
An intensive reverberation mapping campaign on the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk817
using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)
revealed significant variations in the response of the broad UV emission lines
to fluctuations in the continuum emission. The response of the prominent UV
emission lines changes over a $sim$60-day duration, resulting in distinctly
different time lags in the various segments of the light curve over the 14
months observing campaign. One-dimensional echo-mapping models fit these
variations if a slowly varying background is included for each emission line.
These variations are more evident in the CIV light curve, which is the line
least affected by intrinsic absorption in Mrk817 and least blended with
neighboring emission lines. We identify five temporal windows with distinct
emission line response, and measure their corresponding time delays, which
range from 2 to 13 days. These temporal windows are plausibly linked to changes
in the UV and X-ray obscuration occurring during these same intervals. The
shortest time lags occur during periods with diminishing obscuration, whereas
the longest lags occur during periods with rising obscuration. We propose that
the obscuring outflow shields the ultraviolet broad lines from the ionizing
continuum. The resulting change in the spectral energy distribution of the
ionizing continuum, as seen by clouds at a range of distances from the nucleus,
is responsible for the changes in the line response.
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