Unidirectional domain growth of h-BN thin films by pulsed laser deposition

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Abhijit Biswas, Qiyuan Ruan, Frank Lee, Chenxi Li, Sathvik Ajay Iyengar | Summary: Two-dimensional van der Waals (2D-vdW) layered hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has gained tremendous research interest over recent years due to its unconventional domain growth morphology, fascinating properties and application potentials as an excellent dielectric […]


Continue.. Unidirectional domain growth of h-BN thin films by pulsed laser deposition

Room temperature growth of h-BN nanosheets by pulsed laser deposition

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Abhijit Biswas, Rishi Maiti, Frank Lee, Cecilia Y. Chen, Tao Li | Summary: Room temperature growth of two-dimensional van der Waals (2D-vdW) materials is indispensable for state-of-the-art nanotechnology as it supersedes the requirement of elevated growth temperature accompanied with additional high thermal budgets, and the possibility of […]


Continue.. Room temperature growth of h-BN nanosheets by pulsed laser deposition

Limits and prospects for long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Kavli Affiliate: Nergis Mavalvala | Summary:Today’s most precise optical instruments — gravitational-wave interferometers and optical atomic clocks — rely on long storage times for photons to realize their exquisite sensitivity. Optical fiber technology is the most widely deployed platform for realizing long-distance optical propagation. Yet, their application to precision optical measurements is sparse. We review […]


Continue.. Limits and prospects for long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Ultimate limits and prospects of long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Kavli Affiliate: Nergis Mavalvala | First 5 Authors: Christopher Hilweg, Danial Shadmany, Philip Walther, Nergis Mavalvala, Vivishek Sudhir | Summary: Today’s most precise optical instruments — gravitational-wave interferometers and optical atomic clocks — rely on long storage times for photons to realize their exquisite sensitivity. Optical fiber technology is the most widely deployed platform for […]


Continue.. Ultimate limits and prospects of long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Crafting Monocular Cues and Velocity Guidance for Self-Supervised Multi-Frame Depth Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Xiaofeng Wang, Zheng Zhu, Guan Huang, Xu Chi, Yun Ye | Summary: Self-supervised monocular methods can efficiently learn depth information of weakly textured surfaces or reflective objects. However, the depth accuracy is limited due to the inherent ambiguity in monocular geometric modeling. In contrast, multi-frame depth estimation […]


Continue.. Crafting Monocular Cues and Velocity Guidance for Self-Supervised Multi-Frame Depth Learning

Disentangled Representation with Causal Constraints for Counterfactual Fairness

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ziqi Xu, Jixue Liu, Debo Cheng, Jiuyong Li, Lin Liu | Summary: Much research has been devoted to the problem of learning fair representations; however, they do not explicitly the relationship between latent representations. In many real-world applications, there may be causal relationships between latent representations. Furthermore, […]


Continue.. Disentangled Representation with Causal Constraints for Counterfactual Fairness

Personalizing Intervened Network for Long-tailed Sequential User Behavior Modeling

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Zheqi Lv, Feng Wang, Shengyu Zhang, Kun Kuang, Hongxia Yang | Summary: In an era of information explosion, recommendation systems play an important role in people’s daily life by facilitating content exploration. It is known that user activeness, i.e., number of behaviors, tends to follow a long-tail […]


Continue.. Personalizing Intervened Network for Long-tailed Sequential User Behavior Modeling