The need for focused, hard X-ray investigations of the Sun

Kavli Affiliate: Vahe Petrosian | First 5 Authors: Lindsay Glesener, Albert Y. Shih, Amir Caspi, Ryan Milligan, Hugh Hudson | Summary: Understanding the nature of energetic particles in the solar atmosphere is one of the most important outstanding problems in heliophysics. Flare-accelerated particles compose a huge fraction of the flare energy budget; they have large […]


Continue.. The need for focused, hard X-ray investigations of the Sun

The need for focused, hard X-ray investigations of the Sun

Kavli Affiliate: Vahe Petrosian | Summary:Understanding the nature of energetic particles in the solar atmosphere is one of the most important outstanding problems in heliophysics. Flare-accelerated particles compose a huge fraction of the flare energy budget; they have large influences on how events develop; they are an important source of high-energy particles found in the […]


Continue.. The need for focused, hard X-ray investigations of the Sun

Learning by Aligning 2D Skeleton Sequences and Multi-Modality Fusion

Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed| First 5 Authors: Quoc-Huy Tran, Quoc-Huy Tran, , , | Summary:This paper presents a self-supervised temporal video alignment framework which is useful for several fine-grained human activity understanding applications. In contrast with the state-of-the-art method of CASA, where sequences of 3D skeleton coordinates are taken directly as input, our key idea […]


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Permutation-Aware Action Segmentation via Unsupervised Frame-to-Segment Alignment

Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed| First 5 Authors: Quoc-Huy Tran, Quoc-Huy Tran, , , | Summary:This paper presents an unsupervised transformer-based framework for temporal activity segmentation which leverages not only frame-level cues but also segment-level cues. This is in contrast with previous methods which often rely on frame-level information only. Our approach begins with a frame-level […]


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Cluster Cosmology Without Cluster Finding

Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Enia Xhakaj, Alexie Leauthaud, Johannes Lange, Elisabeth Krause, Andrew Hearin | Summary: We propose that observations of super-massive galaxies contain cosmological constraining power similar to conventional cluster cosmology, and we provide promising indications that the associated systematic errors are comparably easier to control. We consider a […]


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The case for an EIC Theory Alliance: Theoretical Challenges of the EIC

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Byer| First 5 Authors: Raktim Abir, Raktim Abir, , , | Summary:We outline the physics opportunities provided by the Electron Ion Collider (EIC). These include the study of the parton structure of the nucleon and nuclei, the onset of gluon saturation, the production of jets and heavy flavor, hadron spectroscopy and tests […]


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X-ray Polarization of BL Lacertae in Outburst

Kavli Affiliate: Roger W. Romani | First 5 Authors: Abel L. Peirson, Michela Negro, Ioannis Liodakis, Riccardo Middei, Dawoon E. Kim | Summary: We report the first $> 99%$ confidence detection of X-ray polarization in BL Lacertae. During a recent X-ray/$gamma$-ray outburst, a 287 ksec observation (2022 November 27-30) was taken using the Imaging X-ray […]


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X-ray Polarization of BL Lacertae in Outburst

Kavli Affiliate: Grzegorz Madejski | Summary:We report the first $> 99%$ confidence detection of X-ray polarization in BL Lacertae. During a recent X-ray/$γ$-ray outburst, a 287 ksec observation (2022 November 27-30) was taken using the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (it IXPE), together with contemporaneous multiwavelength observations from the Neil Gehrels it Swift observatory and it […]


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Discovery of X-ray polarization angle rotation in active galaxy Mrk 421

Kavli Affiliate: Grzegorz Madejski | Summary:The magnetic field conditions in astrophysical relativistic jets can be probed by multiwavelength polarimetry, which has been recently extended to X-rays. For example, one can track how the magnetic field changes in the flow of the radiating particles by observing rotations of the electric vector position angle $Ψ$. Here we […]


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Feasibility of Passive Sounding of Uranian Moons using Uranian Kilometric Radiation

Kavli Affiliate: Dustin M. Schroeder | Summary:We present a feasibility study for passive sounding of Uranian icy moons using Uranian Kilometric Radio (UKR) emissions in the 100 – 900 kHz band. We provide a summary description of the observation geometry, the UKR characteristics, and estimate the sensitivity for an instrument analogous to the Cassini Radio […]


Continue.. Feasibility of Passive Sounding of Uranian Moons using Uranian Kilometric Radiation