Mechanism of Task-oriented Information Removal in In-context Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:In-context Learning (ICL) is an emerging few-shot learning paradigm based on modern Language Models (LMs), yet its inner mechanism remains unclear. In this paper, we investigate the mechanism through a novel perspective of information removal. Specifically, we demonstrate that in the zero-shot […]


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A DECADE of dwarfs: first detection of weak lensing around spectroscopically confirmed low-mass galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Chun-Hao To, Chun-Hao To, , , | Summary: We present the first detection of weak gravitational lensing around spectroscopically confirmed dwarf galaxies, using the large overlap between DESI DR1 spectroscopic data and DECADE/DES weak lensing catalogs. A clean dwarf galaxy sample with well-defined redshift and stellar […]


Continue.. A DECADE of dwarfs: first detection of weak lensing around spectroscopically confirmed low-mass galaxies

SAGAbg III: Environmental Stellar Mass Functions, Self-Quenching, and the Stellar-to-Halo Mass Relation in the Dwarf Galaxy Regime

Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Erin Kado-Fong, Erin Kado-Fong, , , | Summary: Recent efforts have extended our view of the number and properties of satellite galaxies beyond the Local Group firmly down to $rm M_starsim 10^6 M_odot$. A similarly complete view of the field dwarf population has lagged behind. Using […]


Continue.. SAGAbg III: Environmental Stellar Mass Functions, Self-Quenching, and the Stellar-to-Halo Mass Relation in the Dwarf Galaxy Regime

SAGAbg III: Environmental Stellar Mass Functions, Self-Quenching, and the Stellar-to-Halo Mass Relation in the Dwarf Galaxy Regime

Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Erin Kado-Fong, Erin Kado-Fong, , , | Summary: Recent efforts have extended our view of the number and properties of satellite galaxies beyond the Local Group firmly down to $rm M_starsim 10^6 M_odot$. A similarly complete view of the field dwarf population has lagged behind. Using […]


Continue.. SAGAbg III: Environmental Stellar Mass Functions, Self-Quenching, and the Stellar-to-Halo Mass Relation in the Dwarf Galaxy Regime

Dwarf galaxy halo masses from spectroscopic and photometric lensing in DESI and DES

Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Helena Treiber, Helena Treiber, , , | Summary: We present the most precise and lowest-mass weak lensing measurements of dwarf galaxies to date, enabled by spectroscopic lenses from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and photometric lenses from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) calibrated with DESI […]


Continue.. Dwarf galaxy halo masses from spectroscopic and photometric lensing in DESI and DES

Dwarf galaxy halo masses from spectroscopic and photometric lensing in DESI and DES

Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Helena Treiber, Helena Treiber, , , | Summary: We present the most precise and lowest-mass weak lensing measurements of dwarf galaxies to date, enabled by spectroscopic lenses from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and photometric lenses from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) calibrated with DESI […]


Continue.. Dwarf galaxy halo masses from spectroscopic and photometric lensing in DESI and DES

Dwarf galaxy halo masses from spectroscopic and photometric lensing in DESI and DES

Kavli Affiliate: Risa Wechsler | Summary:We present the most precise and lowest-mass weak lensing measurements of dwarf galaxies to date, enabled by spectroscopic lenses from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and photometric lenses from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) calibrated with DESI redshifts. Using DESI spectroscopy from the first data release, we construct clean […]


Continue.. Dwarf galaxy halo masses from spectroscopic and photometric lensing in DESI and DES

Low-energy nuclear recoil calibration of the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment with a photoneutron source

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Akerib| First 5 Authors: J. Aalbers, J. Aalbers, , , | Summary:The LZ experiment is a liquid xenon time-projection chamber (TPC) searching for evidence of particle dark matter interactions. In the simplest assumption of elastic scattering, many dark matter models predict an energy spectrum which rises quasi-exponentially with decreasing energy transfer to […]


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Polarimeter to Unify the Corona and Heliosphere (PUNCH)

Kavli Affiliate: Heather Kelly| First 5 Authors: Craig DeForest, Craig DeForest, , , | Summary:The Polarimeter to Unify the Corona and Heliosphere (PUNCH) mission is a NASA Small Explorer to determine the cross-scale processes that unify the solar corona and heliosphere. PUNCH has two science objectives: (1) understand how coronal structures become the ambient solar […]


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Non-Abelian Gauge Theory of Spin Triplet Superconductivity and Spin Triplet Magnon Spintronics

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:We present an SU(2)xU(1) genralization of the Ginzburg-Landau theory for the spin triplet ferromagnetic superconductivity which could also describe the physics of the spin triplet magnon spintronics, where the SU(2) gauge interaction of the magnon plays an important role. The theory is […]


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