Neurotrophin NT-4/5 Promotes Structural Changes in Neurons of the Developing Visual Cortex

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Stryker | Authors: Antonella Antonini, Sheri L Harris and Michael P Stryker | Summary: Current hypotheses on the mechanisms underlying the development and plasticity of the ocular dominance system through competitive interactions between pathways serving the two eyes strongly suggest the involvement of neurotrophins and their high affinity receptors. In the cat, […]


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Observational Signatures of AGN Feedback in the Morphology and the Ionization States of Milky Way-like Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Nadia Qutob, Razieh Emami, Kung-Yi Su, Randall Smith, Lars Hernquist | Summary: We make an in-depth analysis of different AGN jet models’ signatures, inducing quiescence in galaxies with a halo mass of $10^{12} M_odot$. Three jet models, including cosmic ray-dominant, hot thermal, and precessing kinetic jets, are […]


Continue.. Observational Signatures of AGN Feedback in the Morphology and the Ionization States of Milky Way-like Galaxies

Generative Pretraining at Scale: Transformer-Based Encoding of Transactional Behavior for Fraud Detection

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Ze Yu Zhao, Zheng Zhu, Guilin Li, Wenhan Wang, Bo Wang | Summary: In this work, we introduce an innovative autoregressive model leveraging Generative Pretrained Transformer (GPT) architectures, tailored for fraud detection in payment systems. Our approach innovatively confronts token explosion and reconstructs behavioral sequences, providing a […]


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Experimental Upper Bounds for Resonance-Enhanced Entangled Two-Photon Absorption Cross Section of Indocyanine Green

Kavli Affiliate: Scott K. Cushing | First 5 Authors: Manni He, Bryce P. Hickam, Nathan Harper, Scott K. Cushing, | Summary: Resonant intermediate states have been proposed to increase the efficiency of entangled two-photon absorption (ETPA). Although resonance-enhanced ETPA (r-ETPA) has been demonstrated in atomic systems using bright squeezed vacuum, it has not been studied […]


Continue.. Experimental Upper Bounds for Resonance-Enhanced Entangled Two-Photon Absorption Cross Section of Indocyanine Green

Data Needs and Challenges of Quantum Dot Devices Automation: Workshop Report

Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Justyna P. Zwolak, Jacob M. Taylor, Reed Andrews, Jared Benson, Garnett Bryant | Summary: Gate-defined quantum dots are a promising candidate system to realize scalable, coupled qubit systems and serve as a fundamental building block for quantum computers. However, present-day quantum dot devices suffer from imperfections that […]


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Quasi-Probabilistic Readout Correction of Mid-Circuit Measurements for Adaptive Feedback via Measurement Randomized Compiling

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Akel Hashim, Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, Larry Chen, Christian Juenger, Neelay Fruitwala | Summary: Quantum measurements are a fundamental component of quantum computing. However, on modern-day quantum computers, measurements can be more error prone than quantum gates, and are susceptible to nonunital errors as well as non-local correlations due […]


Continue.. Quasi-Probabilistic Readout Correction of Mid-Circuit Measurements for Adaptive Feedback via Measurement Randomized Compiling

Quasi-Probabilistic Readout Correction of Mid-Circuit Measurements for Adaptive Feedback via Measurement Randomized Compiling

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Akel Hashim, Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, Larry Chen, Christian Juenger, Neelay Fruitwala | Summary: Quantum measurements are a fundamental component of quantum computing. However, on modern-day quantum computers, measurements can be more error prone than quantum gates, and are susceptible to non-unital errors as well as non-local correlations due […]


Continue.. Quasi-Probabilistic Readout Correction of Mid-Circuit Measurements for Adaptive Feedback via Measurement Randomized Compiling

Quasi-Probabilistic Readout Correction of Mid-Circuit Measurements for Adaptive Feedback via Measurement Randomized Compiling

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Akel Hashim, Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, Larry Chen, Christian Juenger, Neelay Fruitwala | Summary: Quantum measurements are a fundamental component of quantum computing. However, on modern-day quantum computers, measurements can be more error prone than quantum gates, and are susceptible to non-unital errors as well as non-local correlations due […]


Continue.. Quasi-Probabilistic Readout Correction of Mid-Circuit Measurements for Adaptive Feedback via Measurement Randomized Compiling

Morphologies of Bright Complex Fast Radio Bursts with CHIME/FRB Voltage Data

Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi W. Masui | First 5 Authors: Jakob T. Faber, Daniele Michilli, Ryan Mckinven, Jianing Su, Aaron B. Pearlman | Summary: We present the discovery of twelve thus far non-repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources, detected by the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) telescope. These sources were selected from a database comprising […]


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Real-time Neural Network Inference on Extremely Weak Devices: Agile Offloading with Explainable AI

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Kai Huang, Wei Gao, , , | Summary: With the wide adoption of AI applications, there is a pressing need of enabling real-time neural network (NN) inference on small embedded devices, but deploying NNs and achieving high performance of NN inference on these small devices is challenging […]


Continue.. Real-time Neural Network Inference on Extremely Weak Devices: Agile Offloading with Explainable AI