High-order tensor flow processing using integrated photonic circuits

Posted by klaurent Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Shaofu Xu, Jing Wang, Sicheng Yi, Weiwen Zou, | Summary: Tensor analytics lays mathematical basis for the prosperous promotion of multiway signal processing. To increase computing throughput, mainstream processors transform tensor convolutions to matrix multiplications to enhance parallelism of computing. However, such order-reducing transformation produces data duplicates […]


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Exceptional scalar theories in de Sitter space

Posted by klaurent Chicago

Kavli Affiliate: Austin Joyce | First 5 Authors: James Bonifacio, Kurt Hinterbichler, Austin Joyce, Diederik Roest, | Summary: The special galileon and Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theories are effective field theories of a single scalar field that have many interesting properties in flat space. These theories can be extended to all maximally symmetric spaces, where their algebras […]


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New constraint on Early Dark Energy from Planck and BOSS data using the profile likelihood

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Eiichiro Komatsu | First 5 Authors: Laura Herold, Elisa G. M. Ferreira, Eiichiro Komatsu, , | Summary: A dark energy-like component in the early universe, known as early dark energy (EDE), is a proposed solution to the Hubble tension. Currently, there is no consensus in the literature as to whether EDE can simultaneously […]


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Challenges to magnetic doping of thin films of the Dirac semimetal Cd$_3$As$_2$

Posted by klaurent Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Run Xiao, Jacob T Held, Jeffrey Rable, Supriya Ghosh, Ke Wang | Summary: Magnetic doping of topological quantum materials provides an attractive route for studying the effects of time-reversal symmetry breaking. Thus motivated, we explore the introduction of the transition metal Mn into thin films of the […]


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BEVDet: High-performance Multi-camera 3D Object Detection in Bird-Eye-View

Posted by klaurent UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Junjie Huang, Guan Huang, Zheng Zhu, Yun Ye, Dalong Du | Summary: Autonomous driving perceives its surroundings for decision making, which is one of the most complex scenarios in visual perception. The success of paradigm innovation in solving the 2D object detection task inspires us to seek […]


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Accelerated Proximal Alternating Gradient-Descent-Ascent for Nonconvex Minimax Machine Learning

Posted by klaurent UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Ziyi Chen, Shaocong Ma, Yi Zhou, , | Summary: Alternating gradient-descent-ascent (AltGDA) is an optimization algorithm that has been widely used for model training in various machine learning applications, which aims to solve a nonconvex minimax optimization problem. However, the existing studies show that it suffers from […]


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Asteroids for microhertz gravitational-wave detection

Posted by klaurent Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Peter W. Graham | First 5 Authors: Michael A. Fedderke, Peter W. Graham, Surjeet Rajendran, , | Summary: A major challenge for gravitational-wave (GW) detection in the $mu$Hz band is engineering a test mass (TM) with sufficiently low acceleration noise. We propose a GW detection concept using asteroids located in the inner Solar […]


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Cosmological Constraints on Dark Scalar

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Satoshi Shirai | First 5 Authors: Masahiro Ibe, Shin Kobayashi, Yuhei Nakayama, Satoshi Shirai, | Summary: We discuss cosmological constraints on a dark scalar particle mixing with the Standard Model Higgs boson. We pay particular attention to the dark scalar production process when the reheating temperature of the Universe is very low, which […]


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Production of Ammonia Makes Venusian Clouds Habitable and Explains Observed Cloud-Level Chemical Anomalies

Posted by klaurent MIT

Kavli Affiliate: Sara Seager | First 5 Authors: William Bains, Janusz J. Petkowski, Paul B. Rimmer, Sara Seager, | Summary: The atmosphere of Venus remains mysterious, with many outstanding chemical connundra. These include: the unexpected presence of ~10 ppm O2 in the cloud layers; an unknown composition of large particles in the lower cloud layers; […]


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