Synaptic polarity of the interneuron circuit controlling C. elegans locomotion

Kavli Affiliate: Paul W. Sternberg | Summary:C. elegans is the only animal for which a detailed neural connectivity diagram has been constructed. However, synaptic polarities in this diagram, and thus, circuit functions are largely unknown. Here, we deciphered the likely polarities of 7 pre-motor neurons implicated in the control of worm’s locomotion, using a combination […]


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Strong interlayer coupling in van der Waals heterostructures built from single-layer chalcogenides

Kavli Affiliate: Ali Javey | Summary:Semiconductor heterostructures are the fundamental platform for many important device applications such as lasers, light-emitting diodes, solar cells and high-electron-mobility transistors. Analogous to traditional heterostructures, layered transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) heterostructures can be designed and built by assembling individual single-layers into functional multilayer structures, but in principle with atomically sharp […]


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Identifying Potential Markers of the Sun’s Giant Convective Scale

Kavli Affiliate: Philip H. Scherrer | Summary:Line-of-sight magnetograms from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) are analyzed using a diagnostic known as the "Magnetic Range of Influence," or MRoI. The MRoI is a measure of the length over which a photospheric magnetogram is balanced and so its application gives […]


Continue.. Identifying Potential Markers of the Sun’s Giant Convective Scale