Kavli Affiliate: Paul Schechter | Summary:Quasars are quadruply lensed only when they lie within the diamond caustic of a lensing galaxy. This precondition produces a Malmquist-like selection effect in observed populations of quadruply lensed quasars, overestimating the true caustic area. The bias toward high values of the inferred logarithmic area, $ln A_inf$, is proportional to […]
Continue.. A Malmquist-like bias in the inferred areas of diamond caustics and consequences for inferred time delays of gravitationally lensed quasars