Kavli Affiliate: Keith Schwab | Summary:We report the measurement of the acoustic quality factor of a gram-scale, kilo-hertz frequency superfluid resonator, detected through the parametric coupling to a superconducting niobium microwave cavity. For temperature between 400mK and 50mK, we observe a $T^-4$ temperature dependence of the quality factor, consistent with a 3-phonon dissipation mechanism. We […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Hartz | Summary:We describe a procedure to tune the charged hadron multiplicities for deep inelastic events produced by the NEUT neutrino interaction generator. This tuning uses a model based on Koba-Nielsen-Olesen scaling, whose parameters are obtained by fitting multiplicity data from deuterium bubble chamber experiments. After tuning, the multiplicities of the events […]
Kavli Affiliate: Stuart Marshall | Summary:How black holes accrete surrounding matter is a fundamental, yet unsolved question in astrophysics. It is generally believed that matter is absorbed into black holes via accretion disks, the state of which depends primarily on the mass-accretion rate. When this rate approaches the critical rate (the Eddington limit), thermal instability […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Schattenburg | Summary:Several high priority subjects in astrophysics can be addressed by a state-of-the-art soft x-ray grating spectrometer (XGS). An Explorer-scale, large-area (> 1,000 cm2), high resolving power (R > 3,000) XGS is highly feasible based on Critical-Angle Transmission (CAT) gratings, even for telescopes with angular resolution of 5-10 arcsec. Significantly higher […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kevin Reil | Summary:We present the discovery and preliminary characterization of a gravitationally lensed quasar with a source redshift $z_s=2.74$ and image separation of $2.9"$ lensed by a foreground $z_l=0.40$ elliptical galaxy. Since the images of gravitationally lensed quasars are the superposition of multiple point sources and a foreground lensing galaxy, we have […]
Kavli Affiliate: Sander Tans | Summary:The evolution of gene regulatory networks in variable environments poses Multi-objective Optimization Problem (MOP), where the expression levels of genes must be tuned to meet the demands of each environment. When formalized in the context of monotone systems, this problem falls into a sub-class of linear MOPs. Here, the constraints […]
Kavli Affiliate: Philip H. Scherrer | Summary:In order to quantify the influence of magnetic fields on acoustic mode parameters and flows in and around active regions, we analyse the differences in the parameters in magnetically quiet regions nearby an active region (which we call `nearby regions’), compared with those of quiet regions at the same […]
Kavli Affiliate: Richard D. Robinson | Summary:Electron tomography in materials science has flourished with the demand to characterize nanoscale materials in three dimensions (3D). Access to experimental data is vital for developing and validating reconstruction methods that improve resolution and reduce radiation dose requirements. This work presents five high-quality scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) tomography […]
Kavli Affiliate: Philip H. Scherrer | Summary:NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) was launched 11 February 2010 with 3 instruments on board, including the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI). Since beginning normal operations on 1 May 2010, HMI has observed the Sun’s entire visible disk almost continuously. HMI collects sequences of polarized filtergrams taken at a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Hiraku Nakajima | Summary:We show that Coulomb branches of quiver gauge theories of affine type $A$ are Cherkis bow varieties, which have been introduced as ADHM type description of moduli space of instantons on the Taub-NUT space equivariant under a cyclic group action. | Search Query: arXiv Query: search_query=au:”Nakajima Hiraku”&id_list=&start=0&max_results=10Read More