A Resolution-Adaptive 8 mm$^text{2}$ 9.98 Gb/s 39.7 pJ/b 32-Antenna All-Digital Spatial Equalizer for mmWave Massive MU-MIMO in 65nm CMOS

Kavli Affiliate: Alyosha Molnar

| First 5 Authors: Oscar CastaƱeda, Zachariah Boynton, Seyed Hadi Mirfarshbafan, Shimin Huang, Jamie C. Ye

| Summary:

All-digital millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multi-user multiple-input
multiple-output (MU-MIMO) receivers enable extreme data rates but require high
power consumption. In order to reduce power consumption, this paper presents
the first resolution-adaptive all-digital receiver ASIC that is able to adjust
the resolution of the data-converters and baseband-processing engine to the
instantaneous communication scenario. The scalable 32-antenna, 65 nm CMOS
receiver occupies a total area of 8 mm$^text{2}$ and integrates
analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) with programmable gain and resolution,
beamspace channel estimation, and a resolution-adaptive processing-in-memory
spatial equalizer. With 6-bit ADC samples and a 4-bit spatial equalizer, our
ASIC achieves a throughput of 9.98 Gb/s while being at least 2x more
energy-efficient than state-of-the-art designs.

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